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The drilling machine is determined for coal elicitation from coal-beds with the height of seam over 0,6m and for minerals with cutting resistance up to 350 kN/m. The principle of this mining method consists in elicitation of coal-chambers with the width of 2005 - 2105mm, height of 625 - 825 mm according to the drilling head design. The solidago between chambers is chosen with reference to geological conditions from 0,8 to 2 m. The drill is performed from the drift, the chamber is not stiffened. It is the method of coal-mining without assistance of persons in the chamber (in the stope). For the coal-mining of seams with hazard of coal-blowout or gas-blowout, the machine is equipped with efficient ventilation and above all with high-pressure sprinkling of the drilling crowns. During operation the front of the drill is continuously monitored in the following parameters:
If the preset parameters are crossed over, the drilling machine is automatically stopped. |
Advantages of the Machine and the Mining Method Compared to Traditional Technologies
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